Spinal tap needle12/28/2023 When your child gets home, have them lie flat, rest, and drink fluids. This may happen if spinal fluid leaks internally from the puncture in the spinal canal. Or it can cause an existing headache to get worse. To help prevent this, your child’s skin is cleaned with an antiseptic solution. Skin bacteria can infect the puncture site and spinal fluid. It’s possible to break a small blood vessel near the skin during the procedure. Risks of a spinal tap include:īroken blood vessel. What are the risks of a spinal tap for a child? Your child’s healthcare provider may have other reasons to recommend a spinal tap. Spinal anesthesia medicines before surgeryĬontrast dye for X-ray studies such as myelographyĬhemotherapy medicines used to treat cancer To do this, the healthcare provider uses a special tube called a manometer.Ī spinal tap may also be done to inject medicine directly into the spinal cord and central nervous system. This condition causes pressure in the subarachnoid space to increase.Ī spinal tap may be used to measure the pressure of the CSF. This is also called idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). A spinal tap may be done to diagnose inflammatory conditions that can cause a headache. The diseases include multiple sclerosis and acute demyelination polyneuropathy. These diseases attack the protective coating that surrounds certain nerve fibers. This is a disorder in which the body's immune system attacks part of the nervous system.ĭemyelinating diseases. This is an inflammation of the spinal cord. This is a disease that causes severe problems with the brain and other organs. The test can look for bleeding in the area between the brain and the tissues that cover it. These are cancers of the brain and spinal cord. This is an inflammation of the brain that is usually caused by a virus.Ĭertain cancers. The inflammation is usually caused by a viral, bacterial, or fungal infection.Įncephalitis. This is an inflammation of the membrane covering the brain and spinal cord. It may be done to diagnose problems such as: A spinal tap may be done for many reasons.
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